Vitamin K Injection Site
Is a vitamin k replacement indicated for the treatment of the following coagulation disorders which are due to faulty formation of factors ii vii ix and x when caused by vitamin k deficiency or interference with vitamin k activity.
Vitamin k injection site. Although not all of these side effects may occur if they do occur they may need medical attention. Consider 2 5 5 mg po once. Therefore vitamin k should be injected into. 2012 accp guidelines recommend vitamin k1 po dose not specified.
Adults and teenagers the usual dose is 5 to 15 mg injected into a muscle or under the skin one or two times a day. For injection dosage form. Or soreness at the injection site may occur. The initial recommended dose is 2 5 mg to 25 mg or more rarely up to 50 mg.
Vitamin k1 injection phytonadione injectable emulsion usp aqueous dispersion of vitamin k1 for parenteral injection possesses the same type and degree of activity as does naturally occurring vitamin k which is necessary for the production via the liver of active prothrombin factor ii proconvertin factor vii plasma thromboplastin component factor ix and stuart factor factor x. The initial recommended dose is 2 5 mg to 10 mg or up to 25 mg by mouth rarely 50 mg. Temporary flushing taste changes. The injectable form of vitamin k can rarely cause severe sometimes fatal allergic reactions when given by injection into a muscle or vein.
Oral vitamin k is available as 5 mg tablets but the key drawbacks for using vitamin k tablets consist of availability of only 1 dose strength and recent tripling of the product s cost over a 2 year period. For problems with blood clotting or increased bleeding or for dietary supplementation. Inr 10 no bleeding. Oral vitamin k in adults.
Inr reduction observed within 24 48 hr monitor inr and give additional vitamin k if needed. 2008 accp guidelines suggest 2 5 5 mg po once. Along with its needed effects phytonadione the active ingredient contained in vitamin k may cause some unwanted effects. Side effects requiring immediate medical attention.
For the treatment of anticoagulant induced prothrombin deficiency. For the treatment of hypoprothrombinemia due to other causes. Injection emulsion injection solution. Vitamin k or phytonadione is available in both injectable and oral formulations.
Anticoagulant induced hypoprothrombinemia deficiency caused by coumarin or indanedione derivatives.