Vitamin K Injection Dose At Birth

Usual pediatric dose for hypoprothrombinemia prophylaxis.

Vitamin k injection dose at birth. 0 5 to 1 mg im once within one hour of birth. 2mg oral at 3 7 days. It s also more effective for preventing hdn. 0 5 to 1 mg im once within one hour of birth use.

In one clinical trial preterm infants born less than 32 weeks gestational age were randomized to receive a single dose of vitamin k at birth of 0 5 mg im or 0 2 mg im or 0 2 mg by iv injection. Yes health experts recommend that all newborns get a dose of vitamin k at birth. If parents refuse im vitamin k. Vitamin k injections remain the best preventive measure for reducing the risk of haemorrhagic disease of the newborn.

Some babies have a slight soreness for a day or so at the injection site. If parents do not consent to im but consent to oral vitamin k this needs to be given in 3 separate doses according to the following regime. 2mg oral at 6. 2mg po vitamin k after first feeding then 2mg within first week followed.

Babies aren t born with enough of this important vitamin which is needed for blood to clot normally. 2mg oral soon after birth. The main advantage of a vitamin k injection given through the intramuscular route in the thigh is that your baby will only need one dose puckett and offringa 2000. Parents should be advised that with intramuscular injection the risk of vitamin k deficiency bleeding is extremely low.

Vitamin k should be administered to all neonates at birth or immediately afterwards. Prophylaxis and therapy of hemorrhagic disease of the newborn when caused by deficiency or interference with vitamin k activity. Vitamin k deficiency can account for vitamin k deficiency bleeding vkdb which occurs in 3 forms early classic and late. 2 4mg po vitamin k after first feeding then 2mg at 2 4 weeks and again at 6 8 weeks or.

Babies who don t get vitamin k at birth are at risk for a potentially fatal bleeding disorder called vitamin k deficient bleeding vkdb. However the protocols for administration route of administration dosage number of doses remain a subject of discussion. Treatment of hemorrhagic disease of the newborn empiric administration of vitamin k1 should not replace proper laboratory evaluation of the coagulation mechanism. Biochemical indices of vitamin k status were measured at birth at 5 days and after 2 weeks of achieving full enteral feeds 150 ml kg day.

2 4mg po vitamin k after first feeding then 2mg within first week and weekly while breastfeeding or. Child health record when a baby is given vitamin k by injection or oral dose this needs to be recorded in the child s health record.